Supersonically Sprayed Carbon-Coated Bimetallic Zn2SnO4 with Reduced Graphene Oxide for Rapid-Charging, Binder-Free, and Long-Term-Stable Lithium-Ion-Battery Anodes

نویسندگان

چکیده

High capacity, rapid-charging, and long-term recyclability are the essential characteristics of high-performance lithium-ion battery (LIB) electrodes, which particularly important in electric vehicle industry. Bimetallic Zn2SnO4 nanoparticles wrapped carbon shells were supersonically sprayed with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets to fabricate binder-free, long-term-stable LIB anodes. The fabricated Zn2SnO4/C@rGO composite exhibited high capacity retention specific over a wide range current densities. was first metal oxides (ZnO SnO2) then metals (Zn Sn) during lithiation process. successively alloyed Li+ ions, turn formed LiZn LiSn. These cyclic conversions alloying processes enhanced performance LIBs, resulting 1126 mAh⋅g-1 after 400 cycles at density 1000 mA·g-1; such indicates rapid-charging capability agglomeration identical particles cycling process by introducing bimetallic Zn2SnO4, ZnO SnO2 cycle. Metal formation through conversion subsequent caused pulverization SnO2, whose mixture favorably alleviated owing distinct grain boundaries SnO2. In addition, confined within shell, originated from introduction polyvinylpyrrolidone. shell further particle for Zn2SnO4/C@rGO, is identified as optimal case, yielding 106% reversible mA⋅g-1 cycles.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Energy Research

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0363-907X', '1099-114X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/3553521